Quartz countertops are celebrated for their beauty, durability, and low maintenance, making them a popular choice in modern kitchen and bathroom designs. Unlike natural stone, quartz is engineered to be more resistant to staining and scratching. However, to keep them looking their best and to ensure their longevity, it is important to follow certain maintenance guidelines. Here’s a detailed look at how to care for your quartz countertops, ensuring they continue to sparkle like new ones for years to come.
Understanding Quartz and Its Composition
Before diving into maintenance tips, it’s crucial to understand what quartz countertops are made of. Quartz is an engineered stone, comprising about 90-93% natural quartz, one of the hardest minerals on Earth, and 7-10% polymer resins and pigments that bind the quartz and give it its vibrant colors. This composition makes quartz countertops incredibly sturdy and non-porous, which is key to their ease of maintenance.
Daily Cleaning Routine
The non-porous nature of quartz countertops means they don’t harbor bacteria or viruses, which is a significant advantage in both kitchens and bathrooms. For daily cleaning, you only need a soft cloth or sponge, warm water, and mild dish soap. Wipe down the countertops with this simple solution to keep them clean and hygienic. Avoid using harsh scrubbing pads, as quartz can be scratched by abrasive materials despite its hardness.
Dealing with Spills and Stains
Although quartz is stain-resistant, it’s not entirely stain-proof, especially if spills are left unattended for an extended period. Common culprits like coffee, tea, wine, tomato sauce, and fruit juices can leave a tint if not wiped up promptly. For most spills, wiping with a damp cloth and mild soap will suffice. For tougher stains, a non-abrasive cleaning pad can be used with a glass or surface cleaner that does not contain bleach.
Preventing Heat Damage
Quartz is relatively heat resistant, but like all engineered stones, it can be damaged by excessive temperatures. Always use trivets or hot pads when placing hot pots, pans, or baking dishes directly from the oven or stove onto your quartz countertops. Direct contact with very high heat can cause quartz to crack or discolor, so it’s important to take this precaution during quartz countertop installation and use.
Avoiding Harsh Cleaners
Harsh chemicals and cleaners should be avoided on quartz countertops. Products that contain bleach or ammonia can dull the polished surface of the quartz. Similarly, highly alkaline cleaners can also damage the surface. For tough messes, applying a paste made from baking soda and water and gently scrubbing can help lift stains without damaging the surface.
Handling Deep Cleaning
Occasionally, you might feel the need for a deeper clean. In such cases, using a non-abrasive cleaner designed specifically for quartz can help refresh the surface without risking damage. Apply the cleaner and let it sit for about 10 minutes before wiping it off with a non-abrasive sponge and rinsing it with warm water.
Polishing Quartz Countertops
Unlike natural stone, quartz does not require regular sealing or waxing to maintain its luster. Its polished surface is permanent and can be maintained with regular cleaning. If you feel your countertop has lost some of its shine, a quartz polish can be used. Ensure it is suitable for quartz and follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
Long-term Care and Precautions
Even with its durability, it’s wise to use cutting boards to prevent any potential scratches from knives. Though quartz is scratch-resistant, it’s not entirely scratch-proof. Additionally, avoid dropping heavy objects on the countertops, as strong impact can cause chips.
Educating Everyone in the Home
Part of maintaining your quartz countertops involves educating everyone in your home about what is and isn’t safe for them. This includes avoiding the use of markers, paint, and nail polish on the countertops, or at least making sure these activities are done with a protective layer in place.
Regular Inspections
Periodically inspect your countertops for any signs of potential issues such as cracks or chips, especially around sinks and cooktops. Early detection can help prevent larger problems down the road.
By following these maintenance tips, your quartz countertops will remain a stunning feature in your home. Their longevity and enduring beauty are achievable with just a bit of care, ensuring they continue to sparkle like new and function impeccably in your daily life.
